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Senior Living Liability
IndemnityNegotiable

Vicarious Liability and the Borrowed Servant

What this clause says

At all relevant times the agency nurse was acting under the direction and control of the Facility and was the borrowed servant of the Facility, which is vicariously liable for her acts and omissions.

What this actually means

Vicarious liability makes an employer responsible for the negligence of its employee. The borrowed servant doctrine extends that to someone else employee who was working under your direction and control, which is exactly the position of an agency nurse on your unit.

What it means for an operator

Agency staffing does not transfer the exposure by itself. A resident harmed by an agency nurse had no relationship with the agency, will sue you, and will plead borrowed servant, negligent selection and negligent supervision in the alternative. Whether the exposure is actually transferred depends on the contract and the certificate: the agency should carry its own professional liability at limits matching yours, name you as an additional insured on a form covering your vicarious liability, provide primary and noncontributory wording, waive subrogation and indemnify you for its own negligence. And the certificate has to be current on the date of the incident rather than on the date the relationship started, which is the most common failure in this class.

Why the Policy Checker does not score this

This term is worth understanding and cannot be checked from a declarations page. There is no single field that would answer it, and scoring it from an assumption would produce a confident wrong finding, which is the one thing a tool like this must never do. It is defined here and left out of the check.

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